W1AW - The Hiram Percy Maxim Memorial Station at ARRL

W1AW, the Hiram Percy Maxim Memorial Station, is a living memorial to the "Father of Organized Amateur Radio", located at ARRL Headquarters in Newington CT. When visiting ARRL HQ, most amateurs choose W1AW as the place to see where Amateur Radio comes alive. What can you expect to see when you visit? Here's a look inside.

W1AW Quick Links
Contribute to the W1AW Endowment!
Scheduled Transmissions Visiting W1AW Bulletins via Internet
  • Code Practice and Bulletins
  • Qualifying Runs
  • Code Practice on the Web
  • Hours of Operation
  • Directions
  • QSL Policy
  • Via Email
  • Bulletins on the Web

  • Scheduled Transmissions

    W1AW transmits on-the-air code practice and bulletins of interest to hams. The bulletins are also available via email and on the Web.

    Transmission Schedule

    Pacific Mtn Cent East Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
    6 am 7 am 8 am 9 am Fast Code Slow Code Fast Code Slow Code
    7-9 am
    10 am-12:45 pm
    8-10 am
    11 am-1:45 pm
    9-11 am
    noon-2:45 pm
    10 am-noon
    1-3:45 pm
    Visiting Operator Time
    1 pm 2 pm 3 pm 4 pm Fast Code Slow Code Fast Code Slow Code Fast Code
    2 pm 3 pm 4 pm 5 pm Code Bulletin
    3 pm 4 pm 5 pm 6 pm Teleprinter Bulletin
    4 pm 5 pm 6 pm 7 pm Slow Code Fast Code Slow Code Fast Code Slow Code
    5 pm 6 pm 7 pm 8 pm Code Bulletin
    6 pm 7 pm 8 pm 9 pm Teleprinter Bulletin
    6:45 pm 7:45 pm 8:45 pm 9:45 pm Voice Bulletin
    7 pm 8 pm 9 pm 10 pm Fast Code Slow Code Fast Code Slow Code Fast Code
    8 pm 9 pm 10 pm 11 pm Code Bulletin

    W1AW's schedule is at the same local time throughout the year. The schedule according to your local time will change if your local time does not have seasonal adjustments that are made at the same time as North American time changes between standard time and daylight time. From the first Sunday in April to the last Sunday in October, UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) = Eastern Time + 4 hours. For the rest of the year, UTC = Eastern Time + 5 hours.

    Morse Code Transmissions

    Frequencies are 1.8175, 3.5815, 7.0475, 14.0475, 18.0975, 21.0675, 28.0675 and 147.555 MHz.

    Slow Code = practice sent at 5, 7-1/2, 10, 13 and 15 words per minute (wpm).

    Fast Code = practice sent at 35, 30, 25, 20, 15, 13 and 10 wpm.

    Code practice text is from the pages of QST magazine, the League's membership journal. The source is given at the beginning of each practice session and alternate speeds within each session. For example, "Text is from July 1992 QST, pages 9 and 81," indicates that the practice session's plain text is from the article on page 9 and its mixed number/letter groups are from page 81.

    Code bulletins are sent at 18 wpm.

    CW frequencies include code practices, Qualifying Runs and CW bulletins.

    World Wide Web: You can also find W1AW code practice here on ARRLWeb, in MP3 format. Other resources can be found on the ARRLWeb Learn CW page.

    W1AW Qualifying Runs are sent on the same frequencies as the Morse code transmissions. West Coast qualifying runs are transmitted on approximately 3.590 MHz K6YR. At the beginning of each code practice session, the schedule for the next qualifying run is presented. Underline one minute of the highest speed you copied, certify that your copy was made without aid, and send it to ARRL for grading. Please include your name, call sign (if any) and complete mailing address. The initial certificate is available for a $10 fee. Subsequent endorsement stickers are available for a $7.50 fee.

    Teleprinter Transmissions

    Frequencies are 3.625, 7.095, 14.095, 18.1025, 21.095, 28.095 and 147.555 MHz.

    Bulletins are sent at 45.45-baud Baudot and 100-baud AMTOR, FEC Mode B, 110-baud ASCII will be sent only as time allows.

    Keplerian elements for many amateur satellites will be sent on the regular teleprinter frequencies on Tuesdays and Fridays at 6:30 PM Eastern Time.

    Voice Transmissions

    Frequencies are 1.855, 3.99, 7.29, 14.29, 18.16, 21.39, 28.59 and 147.555 MHz.

    Miscellanea

    A DX bulletin replaces or is added to the regular bulletins between 8 P.M. Eastern time Thursdays and 8 P.M. Eastern time Fridays.

    ARRL Headquarters and W1AW are closed on New Year's Day; Presidents' Day; Good Friday, Memorial Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving and the following Friday; and Christmas Day.

    In a communications emergency, monitor W1AW for special bulletins as follows: voice on the hour, teleprinter at 15 minutes past the hour, and CW on the half hour.

    Qualifying Run Schedule

    W1AW
    Local (Eastern)UTC 
    DateTimeDayTimeDateNotes
    May 97 pmMon2300zMay 910-40 (QRL) 
    May 279 amFri1300zMay 27 

    K6YR
    UTCLocal (Pacific) 
    DateTimeDayDateTimeNotes
    May 190400zWedMay 189 pm10-40 WPM

    Visiting W1AW

    W1AW is open to visitors during normal operating hours: from 8 AM until 4 PM on Monday through Friday. FCC licensed amateurs may operate the station from 10 AM to 12 PM and 1 PM to 3:45 PM Monday through Friday. Be sure to bring your current FCC amateur license or a photocopy.

    ARRL Headquarters and W1AW are closed on New Year's Day; Presidents' Day; Good Friday, Memorial Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving and the following Friday; and Christmas Day.

    Directions to W1AW and ARRL HQ

    QSL Policy

    A number of years ago, it was required that visiting operators make out QSL cards for each and every contact they made while QRV from W1AW.

    While in the long-standing tradition of QSLing this once made perfect sense, over time it became apparent that this process lessened the importance of the QSL card. And, if nothing else, printing and postage costs became much more of an issue.

    Therefore, we ask that amateurs who work us and would like a W1AW QSL card to send us theirs first and to please include a SASE (Self-Addressed-Stamped-Envelope). Foreign stations may either QSL in a like manner (but send along an IRC) or just "via the bureau."

    Getting Bulletins via the Internet

    W1AW bulletins are available via email. ARRL Members can register for the Members Only Web site and select the categories of bulletins they wish to receive.

    Anyone can subscribe to the w1aw-list mailing list to receive all W1AW bulletins via email:

    An archive of W1AW Bulletins, 1995-present can be found on the ARRL Web site.



    Page last modified: 10:07 AM, 28 Apr 2005 ET
    Page author: w1aw@arrl.org
    Copyright © 2005, American Radio Relay League, Inc. All Rights Reserved.