J-Pole antennas for 2m-40m with Wireman-cable
The picture shows the scheme of a J-Pole antenna. The high impedance feeding point of a l/2-wire (L1) is matched from some KOhms to a low impedance with a l/4 matching sector (L2). The point XX has an impedance of 50Ohm for direct feed with a coax cable. XX is symmetrical, a choke or balun could be useful to avoid sleeve waves on the screen of the coax. A very simple method for the l/4-part is to use a 450-Ohm-Wireman cable. I have built up the antenna for 2m, 6m, 12m and 30m. The table gives the values for experimenting with the other bands. L1=0,471l (Halfwave-Radiator) L2=0,223l (Wireman-cable) Solder the braid of the 50-Ohm-coax at the left X, the inner conductor to the right X. XX about 5-10% of L2. |
The antenna can be mounted in several ways:
The classic J-Pole with both sections mounted vertically. Length 3/4-l, only for the higher bands.
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It is no difference in the radiating conditions, if the l/4-part is vertical or horizontal. The pattern is identical with a vertical dipole. |
Both parts horizontally mounted |
The "Zepp"-configuration |
The antennas were tested on 2m, 6m, 12m and 30m. The lengths for the bands marked with "*" have not been tested, try with he given dimensions. For other frequencies use the following fomulas for insulated 2mm-wires for L2. Not-insulated wires need a longer L2-section.
L1=0,471l (Halfwave-Radiator) L2=0,223l (Wireman-cable)
The points X-X are 5-10% from the shorted part of the Wireman-cable (look for best SWR).
For the 50MHz-J-Pole look on the special page: 50MHz-Halfwave-Verticals
Band |
l/2-
Wire |
l/4-
Wireman |
XX |
Fo
MHz |
SWR
|
Bandwidth |
40m* |
20,02m |
9,46m |
73,0cm |
7,05 |
- |
100KHz |
30m |
13,96m |
6,61m |
58,5cm |
10,12 |
1,1 |
150KHz |
20m* |
9,98m |
4,73m |
35,0cm |
14,15 |
- |
200KHz |
17m* |
7,80m |
3,70m |
26,5cm |
18,1 |
- |
250KHz |
15m* |
6,66m |
3,15m |
22,5cm |
21,2 |
- |
300KHz |
12m |
5,67m |
2,67m |
18,5cm |
24,91 |
1,0 |
350KHz |
10m* |
4,96m |
2,45m |
15,5cm |
28,5 |
- |
500KHz |
6m |
2,815m |
1,33m |
6,5cm |
50,15 |
1,1 |
1000KHz |
2m |
0,975m |
0,47cm |
3,5cm |
145,2 |
1,0 |
1500KHz |
The result of 10 Minutes work with the 12m-J-Pole, mounted on a fishing rod:
The 50MHz-J-Pole see: |